In a landmark diplomatic move, France formally recognised the State of Palestine on September 22, 2025, during the United Nations General Assembly in New York. French President Emmanuel Macron announced the recognition as part of France’s continued support for a two-state solution in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, aiming to ensure a secure and peaceful future for both nations.

The recognition was widely applauded by the UN assembly, reflecting strong international backing for Palestinian statehood. France now joins a growing list of countries—including the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Belgium, Luxembourg, Malta, and Monaco—in formally recognising Palestine. This decision marks a significant step in international diplomacy and may influence other nations considering recognition.

While the move has been welcomed by Palestinian leaders as a historic achievement, it has drawn criticism from Israel and the United States. U.S. officials have described France’s recognition as a “gift to Hamas” and warned that it could complicate ongoing peace negotiations. Despite these concerns, France has emphasized that its action is intended to bolster efforts for a sustainable peace, not to escalate tensions.

Alongside recognition, President Macron proposed the creation of a UN-mandated stabilization force in Gaza to assist in post-conflict reconstruction and governance. The plan includes supporting the Palestinian Authority in implementing reforms, disarming militant factions like Hamas, and securing the release of hostages. These measures aim to promote stability, strengthen governance, and reduce the risk of renewed violence in the region.

Analysts consider France’s recognition a major diplomatic milestone in the Middle East peace process. It reflects a growing international consensus that resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict requires clear recognition of Palestinian statehood and cooperative engagement with global institutions like the United Nations. The move may also encourage further negotiations and peace-building initiatives across the region.

France’s decision underscores its long-standing foreign policy approach in the Middle East—balancing support for Israel’s security with advocacy for Palestinian sovereignty. By taking this step, France hopes to act as a mediator and constructive participant in efforts to achieve lasting peace.

In conclusion, France’s formal recognition of Palestine represents a historic and influential moment in international relations. Coupled with proposals for UN-led stabilization in Gaza, the move signals France’s commitment to supporting both security and self-determination in the region. While challenges remain, including opposition from some global powers, this development may pave the way for renewed diplomatic engagement and a more stable Middle East.